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Horace Andy's
career is one of the few reggae
success stories. His instantly
recognizable voice now floats
mysteriously through strains of
Massive Attack, bringing one of
reggae's key vocalists to a much
wider audience.
Born Horace Hinds
in 1951, in Kingston Jamaica,
"Sleepy" got his start in
recording at Coxsone Dodd's
Studio One label in 1970. His
initial efforts did not really
hit, and getting Horace off the
ground was a bit of problem.
Coxsone Dodd recalls, "When he
came to Studio One he was very
laid back so you really had to
groom him. It was a problem to
get him started, you know, with
the musicians, 'cause they kept
putting him off. So I had to
tell them to rehearse him
because from the first, I knew
something was there..."
Dodd remembers
Horace not being a great
songwriter at the start, and
so "foreign" (American) tunes
were turned to. Coxsone "used to
always pick the foreign music"
and what was picked in 1970 was
Parliament. Their "Omium" album
was released in that year, and
the George Clinton-penned "Oh
Lord, Why Lord" was chosen as a
vehicle for Horace, which proved
to be a killer for Horace,
brilliantly arranged and sung in
true Horace Andy style. By
1972, hits were coming fast and
furious for Horace, and he "bust
out" with the highly memorable
"Skylarking," whose topic
(begging amongst unemployed
youth) struck a cord with the JA
record buying public. By the
time Horace got to songs like
"See a Man's Face," he, the
musicians, and the studio were
well on fire.
“Horace grew and
developed at Studio One, and
soon his distinctive, unusual,
warbling falsetto was delivering
hit after hit - "See a Man's
Face," "Slacky Tidy," and his
continuing successes with covers
often out did the originals, as
was the case with Cat Stevens'
"Where Do The Children Play" and
Paul Simon's "Mother and Child
Reunion."
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After graduating
from Studio One with flying
colors, Horace "enrolled" with
producer Bunny Lee and hit again
in 1973 with the very crucial
"You Are An Angel." From that
moment on straight through till
the end of the decade Horace
could do no wrong - he produced
excellent material for not only
Bunny Lee, but Niney, Leonard
Chin, Keith Hudson, and others.
In 1977 Horace
took up residence in New York
and producer Everton daSilva and
Augustus Pablo collaborated to
produce one of Horace's best
albums ever, "In the Light," and
its dub album, "In the Light
Dub."Both of these LPs have been
recently re-issued by Blood and
Fire records.
Horace recorded
for Lloyd "Bullwackie" Barnes
and his Bronx-based Bulwackie's
outlet, releasing further great
product.
Horace has
resided in the UK for the last
15 years, and has teamed up with
the Mad Professor for more
studio work. Horace's
coup-to-date has been his
link-up with UK avant-soulsters
Massive Attack. Massive Attack
formed their own record label,
Melankolic, in 1997. Its initial
releases ("Spying Glass")
feature longtime pal Horace, who
has also been taken on the road
as part of their touring
line-up, where Horace has
grafted the Jamaican-composed
"Man Next Door" to the Massive
Attack sound. Speaking on his
successful relationship with
them, he commented that for
years he had been wanting to do
music in that vein, but "there
was no one in Jamaica to do it."
We welcome Horace
Andy to the 18th annual Sierra
Nevada World Music Festival.
--Mark Gorney
Listen to the music of
Horace Andy
Horace Andy Links:
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